https://doc.vitacillin.com/ 2026-04-09T22:47:12+00:00 https://doc.vitacillin.com/ https://doc.vitacillin.com/_media/wiki:dokuwiki.svg text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.1?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.1 問曰：病有霍亂者何？答曰：嘔吐而利，此名霍亂。 text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.2?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.2 師曰：霍亂屬太陰，霍亂必吐利，吐利不必盡霍亂。霍亂者，由寒熱雜合混亂於中也。熱氣上逆故吐，寒氣下注故利。其有飲食不節，壅滯於中，上者竟上則吐，下者竟下則利，此名吐利，非霍亂也。 text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.3?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.3 問曰：病有發熱、頭痛、身疼、惡寒、吐利者，此屬何病？答曰：此非霍亂。霍亂自吐下。今惡寒、身疼，復更發熱，故知非霍亂也。 text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.4?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.4 霍亂嘔吐下利，無寒熱，脈濡弱者，理中湯主之。 理中湯方 人參三兩　白朮三兩　甘草三兩　乾薑三兩 右四味，以水八升，煮取三升，去滓。溫服一升，日三服。 text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.5?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.5 先吐後利，腹中滿痛，無寒熱，脈濡弱而濇者，此宿食也。白朮茯苓半夏枳實湯主之。 白朮茯苓半夏枳實湯方 白朮三兩　茯苓四兩　半夏一升　枳實一兩半 右四味，以水六升，煮取三升，去滓，分溫三服。 text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.6?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.6 胸中滿，欲吐不吐，下利時疏，無寒熱，腹中絞痛，寸口脈弱而結者，此宿食在上故也。宜瓜蒂散。 瓜蒂散方 瓜蒂一分　赤小豆一分 右二味，杵為散，以香豉七合，煮取汁，和散一錢匙，溫服之，不吐者少加之，以快吐為度而止。 text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.7?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.7 霍亂嘔吐，下利清穀，手足厥冷，脈沉而遲者，四逆湯主之。 四逆湯方 甘草二兩（炙）　乾薑一兩半　附子一枚（生用，去皮，破八片）　人參二兩 右四味，以水六升，煮取三升，去滓，分溫三服。 text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.8?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.8 吐利發熱，脈濡弱而大者，白朮石膏半夏乾薑湯主之。 白朮石膏半夏乾薑湯方 白朮三兩　石膏半斤（棉裹）　半夏半升（洗）　乾薑二兩 右四味，以水六升，煮取三升，去滓，分溫三服。渴者加人參二兩，黃連一兩。 text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.9?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.9 嘔吐甚則蚘出，下利時密時疏，身微熱，手足厥冷，面色青，脈沉弦而緊者，四逆加吳茱萸黃連湯主之。 四逆加吳茱萸黃連湯方 附子一枚（生用，去皮，破八片）　乾薑一兩半　甘草二兩（炙）人參二兩　吳茱萸半升　黃連一兩 text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.10?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.10 霍亂吐、利，口渴，汗出，短氣，脈弱而濡者，理中加人參栝蔞根湯主之。 理中加人參栝蔞根湯方 人參四兩　白朮三兩　甘草三兩　乾薑三兩　栝蔞根二兩 右五味，以水八升，煮取三升，去滓，溫服一升，日三服。 text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.11?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.11 飲水即吐，食穀則利，脈遲而弱者，理中加附子湯主之。 理中加附子湯方 人參三兩　白朮三兩　甘草三兩　乾薑三兩　附子一枚 右五味，以水八升，煮取三升，去滓，溫服一升，日三服。 text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.12?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.12 腹中脹滿而痛，時時上下，痛氣上則吐，痛氣下則利，脈濡而濇者，理中湯主之。（方見前） text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.13?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.13 霍亂證，有虛實，因其人本有虛實，證隨本變故也。虛者脈濡而弱，宜理中湯；實者脈急而促，宜葛根黃連黃芩甘草湯。（理中湯方見前） 葛根黃連黃芩甘草湯方 葛根半斤　黃連三兩　黃芩三兩　甘草二兩（炙） text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.14?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.14 霍亂，轉筋，必先其時已有寒邪留於筋間，傷其榮氣，隨證而發，脈當濡弱，反見弦急厥逆者，理中加附子湯主之。（方見前） text/html 2025-04-27T08:00:37+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.15?rev=1745740837&do=diff 12.15 霍亂已，頭痛，發熱，身疼痛，熱多，欲飲水者，五苓散主之；寒多，不飲水者，理中丸主之。 五苓散方 豬苓十八銖　白朮十八銖　茯苓十八銖　桂枝半兩　澤瀉一兩六銖 右五味，搗為散，以白飲和服方寸匙，日三服，多飲暖水，汗出愈，將息如法。 text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.16?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.16 傷寒，其脈微濇者，本是霍亂，今是傷寒，卻四五日，至陰經上，若轉入陰者，必利；若欲似大便，而反失氣，仍不利者，此屬陽明也，便必鞕，十三日愈。所以然者，經盡故也。 text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.17?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.17 下利後，便當鞕，鞕則能食者，愈；今反不能食，到後經中，頗能食，復過一經亦能食，過之一日當愈，不愈者，不屬陽明也。 text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.18?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.18 傷寒，脈微而復利，利自止者，亡血也，四逆加人參湯主之。 四逆加人參湯方 甘草二兩（炙）　附子一枚（生用，去皮，破八片）　乾薑一兩半　人參三兩 右四味，以水三升，煮取一升二合，去滓，分溫再服。 text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.19?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.19 吐、利止，而身痛不休者，當消息和解其外，宜桂枝湯。 桂枝湯方 桂枝三兩　芍藥三兩　甘草二兩（炙）　生薑三兩　大棗十二枚（劈） 右五味，以水七升，煮取三升，去滓，溫服一升，日三服，將息禁忌如太陽法。 text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.20?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.20 吐、利，汗出，發熱，惡寒，四肢拘急，手足厥冷者，四逆湯主之。（方見前） text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.21?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.21 既吐且利，小便復利而大汗出，下利清穀，內寒外熱，脈微欲絕者，四逆湯主之。（方見前） text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:12.22?rev=1745730004&do=diff 12.22 吐已下斷，汗出而厥，四肢拘急不解，脈微欲絕者，通脈四逆加豬膽汁湯主之。 通脈四逆加豬膽汁湯方 甘草二兩（炙）　乾薑三兩　附子大者一枚（生用）　豬膽汁半合　人參二兩 右五味，以水三升，先煮四味，取一升，去滓，納豬膽汁攪勻，分溫再服。 text/html 2025-04-27T05:00:04+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) https://doc.vitacillin.com/%E5%82%B7%E5%AF%92%E9%9B%9C%E7%97%85%E8%AB%96:%E8%BE%A8%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%82%E5%90%90%E5%88%A9%E7%97%85%E8%84%88%E8%AD%89%E4%B8%A6%E6%B2%BB:start?rev=1745730004&do=diff 辨霍亂吐利病脈證並治 12.1 問曰：病有霍亂者何？答曰：嘔吐而利，此名霍亂。 12.2 師曰：霍亂屬太陰，霍亂必吐利，吐利不必盡霍亂。霍亂者，由寒熱雜合混亂於中也。熱氣上逆故吐，寒氣下注故利。其有飲食不節，壅滯於中，上者竟上則吐，下者竟下則利，此名吐利，非霍亂也。